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87' Celica Cranks, Fires, Stalls!

Discussion in 'Diagnosis/Help' started by Bmeye93, Aug 19, 2011.

  1. Bmeye93

    Bmeye93 Guest

    I just Bought my first car which happens to be a little beast 87' Celica. :D
    Its in alright condition but doesn't run yet as its a project car.

    We borrowed a battery a few days ago to see if it turned over and it does, we got it to crank and fire but then after a few seconds it stalled. :eek:ops

    We drained the fuel , oil and coolant out and replaced it with fresh liquids. We also changed the oil filter, but we cant get this baby to run without stalling. :sad

    When we turn the key, it starts runs for a few seconds then cuts out. We then started it again and pumped the accelerator and it kept running until we stopped pumping the accelerator.
    We could restart it right straight after for awhile and then it wouldn't start at all. :cry

    Also in regards to the fuel filter; We bought a new one and at the moment we are trying to get the old one out of the engine bay. it's down on the passenger side almost right at the bottom. We managed to get one bolt(?) out, but the bottom one seems to be stuck. :ugh

    What can we do to keep this little monster kicking? :help
     
  2. eNtraxGT88

    eNtraxGT88 Well-Known Member Donated!

    what happens if you keep your foot on the pedal when it starts? clean out the AFM's plugs? make sure all the rubber tubing is clamped shut, including the AFM itself. these cars are very picky when there's a leak somewhere in the intake hoses.

    as for the fuel filter, it's a pain in the ass..iirc you need two tools to take the bottom out, one to hold it in place while the other one should come out. be careful as the fuel lines may be weak.
     
  3. 187flatliner

    187flatliner Seat Breaker Donated!

    afm for the stalling......make sure its clean and fully plugged in.....make sure your tube doesnt have any cracks or holes in it.
     
  4. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    Another convert from Toyotacelicas.com, glad to see you decided to join us hear.

    You must be right hand drive if the fuel filter is on the passenger side. Australia ? we have a few lads from down under

    So heres some pictures of the fuel filter location
    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    This is a fuel pump from a 92 camry so its not quite the same it has the fuel level
    sender built into it but the Celica pump should have a screen/filter on the end of it like the camry does
    [​IMG]

    the fuel pump is in the gas tank its the round bit with 3 tubes that hasn't been removed yet.
    The other hole is for the fuel level sender
    [​IMG]

    From what you have described so far I'm going to have to guess that your fuel pump
    is toast or is seriously ill. It may also be your fuel pressure regulator.

    I did warn you about that bottom fuel pump connection, I still doubt its your fuel filter but
    then again if your fuel pump didn't have that screen on the end then it may well be your
    fuel filter
    If you are going to change the fuel filter,
    1 remove the top union bolt first
    2 remove the 2 bolts that attach it to the bracket
    3 do not try to rotate the nut on the end of the gas line
    put a wrench on that nut to hold it in place, chances are
    the nut is rusted solid to the gas line and will just twist
    or break the line if rotated
    4 rotate the filter counter clockwise while keeping the
    fuel line nut stationary

    Do you know if you have a 3s-fe or a 3s-ge engine ?
    4 bolt or 5 bolt rims ?
    is your check engine light flashing ?
    When you turn the key to the run position do you hear any sound from the fuel pump ?

    This is an overall description of the EFI system (Electronic Fuel Injection)
    once I know which engine you have I can give you more detailed tests
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]
    [​IMG]

    The whole EFI section of the manual is posted down in the technical section
    ST162 EFI System

    The orange thing that the red arrow is pointing to is the fuel pressure regulator
    you can check and see if the vacuum hose is hooked up properly
    [​IMG]


    Try bridging B & FP in the diagnostics plug in the engine bay, should be just in front
    of your clutch master cylinder, that will make the fuel pump run constantly

    PICTURES PICTURES PICTURES PICTURES PICTURES PICTURES PICTURES
    WE NEED PICTURES
     
  5. Stig

    Stig ST162 Guru Donated!

    Sounds like your airbox is unplugged, if not re-seat the plug and move the flap
    to clear any corrosion
    Check the air filter is not clogged and the air pipes are not leaking or cracked

    Fuel filter is a PITA, I use looong extensions for the top bolt and two spanners for the
    bottom.
    Then you can unbolt the bracket
     
  6. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    Wow 3-1 for the AFM over a fuel pressure problem

    Its been my experience that if its the AFM your going to experience 1 of 2 options
    1 the car won't start at all
    2 the car will start but run like crap, and if it does start it will keep running like crap

    Why I'm guessing fuel pump is that as soon as you have the key in the run position
    the fuel pump turns on so you are developing fuel pressure even before the car starts
    so if you have a weak pump it may develop enough fuel rail pressure to briefly run the
    engine. At 750 rpm it only takes 1/2 as much fuel to run the engine as it does at 1500rpm
    which is probably where its going to idle when the engine is cold. Even idling at 750rpm
    if the fuel pump can only deliver enough fuel to sustain the engine at 650rpm then it may
    develop enough pressure while cranking to get the car started but once running the engine
    will require more fuel than the pump can deliver.

    Anyways just in case its your AFM heres some info on it
    [​IMG]

    Sometimes things don't get translated properly or their just not to proficent in english
    in either case I would suggest

    If the resistance is not as specified, replace the meter.
    [​IMG]
     
  7. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    Heres a picture of a celica fuel pump you'll note the filter that should be on it
    if theirs no filter on yours then its increasing the likelyhood of a fuel delivery
    problem, either your engine bay filter is clogged or the fuel pump has sucked
    in dirt that has damaged it.
    [​IMG]

    If you want to test the fuel pump to see how much gasoline its pumping you can
    find the fuel return pipe. One end of it will be connected to the fuel pressure regulator
    with a rubber hose. The other end of it will be connected to the metal fuel return
    line via a rubber hose. This is a 3s-ge engine but 3s-fe should be very similar
    (technically it a mix of a 3s-ge and a 3s-gte but you don't need to know that)
    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]

    This end of the fuel return pipe connects to the metal gas line that returns unused gas
    back to the tank. You can remove this hose and get another piece of hose and a good
    sized jar and connect one end of the hose to the fuel return pipe and place the other
    end in the jar and then you can see how much fuel the pump is delivering. You shouldn't
    have to crank the engine just placing the key in the run position should start the fuel pump
    [​IMG]
     
  8. 187flatliner

    187flatliner Seat Breaker Donated!

    the reason i say afm is if you unplug your afm it will start but stall , if you press the gas then it will run only as long as you rev the gas......
     
  9. eNtraxGT88

    eNtraxGT88 Well-Known Member Donated!

    not the case for my FE. my ebay fuel pump has a pretty loud WHEEEN sound when it's running and i only hear this when the key is on "start" or it's running.
     
  10. Bmeye93

    Bmeye93 Guest

    Yes Im in Australia. Thank you for all you comments and advice.

    It is a 3s-ge engine.
    We managed to get the fuel filter off, and replaced and afterwards we were
    able to start the engine and it ran nicely.

    Now we have a few more things to sort out before she's fully up and running.

    Firstly we need to check the alternator as there was some white smoke coming
    from the engine bay.
    We need to replace the CV's.
    We also need to fix the clutch or get a new clutch slave.
    Replace the air intake hose for the Air Box to Throttle body.

    But the good news is we do have an engine that works :)
    we just have to liven it up a little.

    @ ST165-2765
    Yes I did convert from toyotacelicas.com
    I was put on to this website from another user.
    I have found this really helpful and appreciate the advice :)
     
  11. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    :thumbsup: In my opinion way better than a 3s-fe

    +1 :crazy

    CV's are pretty easy, the drivers side is probably harder than the passenger side.
    I am told that a fifth gen passenger side axle is stronger than a 4th gen and a dirrect
    replacement.
    You should be able to rebuild the slave cylinder.
    The AFM hose does crack over time


    No you were put on this site by this user, I replied to your topic in the 4th gen section
    and I sent you a private message and sugested that you switch to this site.
    Its not a bad site but theirs so much more knowledge here about 4th gens.
    You allready have the car fixed but on the other site you haven't even had
    a reply to your latest post

    You'll like it here, where abouts in Australia ? We have a few members from Australia maybe one of them is near you

    Is your fuel pump missing its filter if so let me know I can probably find you one
    or maybe one of the Australian lads may have an extra one.
     
  12. eNtraxGT88

    eNtraxGT88 Well-Known Member Donated!

    dave, does the GE prime the fuel lines with fuel in the ON position? wonder why they didn't do that for the fe...

    WOO :D
     
  13. 187flatliner

    187flatliner Seat Breaker Donated!

    ge sucks....the fe rules........lol
     
  14. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    Ahhhhhhhhh my mistake :smilielol5

    I guess the 3s-fe made the 3s-ge look so pathetic they had to come up with
    the 3s-gte engine and stick a turbocharger on it to gain some respectability

    Still given the choice I'll take the 3s-ge and 3s-gte engines in my Celica's over the rather
    pathetic :barf 3s-fe :ack2 engine in my RAV4 or the 5s-fe engine in my Camry
    :lol2 but if your quite happy cruising along in the slow lane then by all means the
    3s-fe engine is the choice to make, you may even want to cut a hole in the floor
    where your feet are so you can get a little added power like Fred Flintstone used
    to do. Me I like going fast, I pass cop cars when I can get away with it, it won't
    be too long before Dirty Deeds get a ST185 engine and that will pretty close to
    double its power. :naughty
     
  15. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    Yeah sorry some times I get a little excited allways nice to see another 4th gen
    running especially if your a young lad and its your first car, you can't do much
    better than a 4th gen Celica. If I remember correctly I think it was the fuel pump
    that you had to replace to get your 4th gen running ?



    I thought it did but I checked the manual and the inspection for the cold start injector
    would seem to suggest that 3s-fe fuel pump and the 3s-ge fuel pump don't turn
    on with the key in the run position or there would be no need to bridge B+ & FP
    [​IMG]

    [​IMG]
     
  16. eNtraxGT88

    eNtraxGT88 Well-Known Member Donated!

    ah okay. wouldn't it be better to have it running before you start? i've found that for example if i leave the car not running for a week, it seems like i have to wait 10secs+ to have any fuel shot into the combustion chamber. i'm sure it can't be too hard to wire it up to do that...

    and yes, it was the fuel pump. pretty sure it died because the tank was full of 6 year old gas.
     
  17. jwagner162

    jwagner162 Well-Known Member Donated!

    -wierd. 09 you could hear the fuel pump when the key was turned to on. however the dog you cant hear anything. and if the dog is cold it takes multiple cranks to get it going. my guess is that the hose from the f.p. to the lines (in-tank) has a leak and is slowly bleeding the pressure. everything in the bay holds pressure fine. i know im in for a tank drop soon.

    -im pretty sure the pump should always be on when the key is on, but the whole system should hold pressure.

    -i think the bridge just tricks the ecu into running the csi even if the engine is warm?
     
  18. Bmeye93

    Bmeye93 Guest

    Hey thanks again for all your comments.

    A few other things have come to our attention, while having the battery in we checked the electrical, lights etc. We found that the indicator stays on and does not flash. We are pretty sure its the flasher unit can anyone tell me where it is?

    Also can anyone suggest how to check the alternator?
     
  19. Bmeye93

    Bmeye93 Guest

    Also, does anyone know any good website's for aftermarket parts, tail lights etc.?

    Cheers.

    Im in queensland.
    Im not sure if its missing, when we checked it I didnt notice it there but I'll check it again tomorrow.
    If I dont have one, Ill let you know soon.

    Thanks alot :)
     
  20. ST165-2765

    ST165-2765 Well-Known Member Donated!

    On left hand drive cars its on the drivers side down by my left foot.
    For you it may be down to the right of your gas pedal. Its "C" in
    the diagram
    [​IMG]

    I don't know of any good aftermarket places their are very few aftermarket
    parts available for our 4th gens. Most of what was available has long since
    been discontinued.

    To test the altenator you can have a garage do a load test on it. Another
    option is to start the car and once its running disconnect the battery. If
    the car continues to run then the altenator is working. You can try turning
    on headlights and other accesories to place a big load on it.
     

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